What Uniformity measures
Uniformity provides system info for an individual property. The current score uses the municipality's coefficient of deviation, a published measure of variation in assessment-to-sale ratios. Lower COD generally means ratios cluster more tightly around the median.
Why the naming changed
The old fairness label mixed two different questions. ROBUST reserves O for the individual property's assessment position and U for municipality-wide consistency. This makes the product more precise and prevents a town-level COD statistic from being mistaken for a finding about one parcel.
COD is system info. It does not establish that a specific property is overassessed.
Evidence behind Uniformity
- NJ Division of Taxation Coefficient of Deviation.
- Assessment-to-sale ratio distributions.
- Historical COD trend where available.
- Verified-sale info used in broader Watchdog town info.
What it does not mean
See the statewide data
Watchdog's existing statewide fairness experience is being repositioned as the Uniformity Index because its primary evidence is COD and assessment consistency.
Primary sources
- NJ Division of Taxation statistical data
- Table of Equalized Valuations and Abstract of Ratables.
- SR-1A verified arm's-length sales.