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  1. Glossary
  2. Mortgages and insurance

Debt-to-income ratio (DTI)

Your debt-to-income ratio (DTI) is your monthly debt payments divided by your monthly income before taxes. Lenders use it to decide how large a mortgage you qualify for.

New Jersey example

Say you earn a made-up $9,000 a month before taxes. A $2,400 house payment (principal, interest, taxes and insurance) is 26.7% of that. Add a $450 car loan and $150 in card payments and your total is $3,000, or 33.3%. Both are under the common 28/36 guideline, though some lenders allow higher ratios.

Official source

Everything You Wanted to Know About Buying a Home (NJ Department of Banking and Insurance)

This is a plain-English summary. Rules and dollar amounts change, so check the official source or a professional before you file or sign anything.

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